What You Need to Know About IEPs and 504 Plans

Having a child in school can be an exciting time for any parent. You want to make sure that your child is getting the best education possible, which includes understanding special services like Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) and 504 Plans. These plans are designed to help students reach their full potential and receive the support they need to succeed in the classroom. If your child may benefit from an IEP or 504 Plan, read on to learn more about these critical documents.

‍

What is an IEP?

An IEP is a legal document that outlines the unique learning needs of a student with disabilities and the specific accommodations and services they require to thrive in the classroom. This could include extended time on tests, assistive technology, or 1:1 support from a teacher or aide. An IEP is created by an individualized team made up of the student's parents, teachers, school administrators, and other professionals who understand the student's needs. An IEP aims to develop goals for each student based on their strengths and weaknesses so that they can reach their fullest potential in school.

‍

What is a 504 Plan?

A 504 Plan is less formal than an IEP that outlines accommodations for students with disabilities who may not require specialized instruction as outlined under an IEP. For example, a student with a medical condition that requires frequent breaks or a student with ADHD who needs extra time to complete assignments would benefit from having a 504 Plan in place. A 504 Plan does not necessarily require professional input; it can be developed by anyone familiar with what accommodations may be necessary for the student's success in school. However, this plan must meet federal guidelines set forth by Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, which prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities in programs receiving federal funds.

‍

Understanding both Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) and 504 Plans will help you ensure your child has access to all available resources needed for success in school. If you have any questions about either of these plans or think your child may benefit from one or both, talk to your child's teacher, school counselor, or JAM Teaching and Consulting about creating one for your child today!

‍